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What are nature-based climate solutions (NbCS)? Nature-based climate solutions include a range of activities which help the natural world return to doing what it does best - reaching stability and balance.

Healthy ecosystems, which are diverse and complex networks of living things including plants and animals, naturally capture and store carbon dioxide (the main driver of global climate change, which humans release through industrialized activities). Some researchers estimate that nature-based solutions, which help restore healthy ecosystems, can boost progress towards addressing climate change by up to 30%.

Strong ecosystems can also help lessen the impact of climate change on our communities by providing important buffers to storms and flooding, and fostering cooler temperatures. In this way, nature-based climate solutions are both a tool for mitigation and adaptation to climate change, as well as for protecting human health and well-being, supporting clean air and water, and strengthening local economies.

It’s important to recognize that this emerging field of “nature-based climate solutions” is just catching-up with Indigenous Knowledge & Traditional Ecological Knowledge that has been active for millennia and passed down through generations.

Read about why nature-based solutions are the “missing link” in solving the climate crisis from the City of Boulder’s own Brett Kencairn.

Interactive Resources

  • Nature Based Solutions Evidence Platform

    An interactive map from the University of Oxford linking nature-based solutions to climate change adaptation outcomes based on a systematic review of the peer-reviewed literature.

  • Accelerating Nature-Based Climate Action Modules

    A free course which guides communities through the development of locally customized urban nature-based climate strategies in specific climate risk + nature-based solution pairings from the Center for Regenerative Solutions.

  • Cities with Nature Tools & Resources

    An organized library of resources for cities and communities related to integrating nature for human wellbeing and disaster risk reduction.

  • Urban Nature Atlas

    An interactive platform showcasing more than 1000 inspiring nature-based solutions from urban environments around the world

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